Monday, August 24, 2020
United Nation Peacekeeping Essay Example for Free
Joined Nation Peacekeeping Essay Certain level of inclination signs must be inescapable among any gathering of peacekeepers in spite of their benevolent goals. Under the standards of nonpartisanship and unprejudiced nature, even United Nation peacekeepers are qualified for experience such one-sided tendencies over the span of their battles. So as to test this speculation, the examination audits the demonstrations and battles of the Irish peacekeepers presenting with UNIFL in Lebanon from 1980 to 2002 for potential signs of one-sided choices, exercises and compassion, explicitly towards the neighborhood Lebanese or the Jewish pioneers. ii. Issue and its Background commonly, UN Peacekeeping Organization (1948) has been helping in the goals of existing clashes among warring nations as well as global quarrels. As indicated by Sperling and Kirchner (1997), the UN has had the option to change its picture from that of an inert to a functioning association, and the considered significant etiology is the understanding among the fiver lasting individuals from the Security Council in 1987, especially in utilizing the association as an intervener of universal undertakings, strife and demobilization (p. 62). One of the most huge UN peacekeeping efforts is the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) that focuses on the 1980 clashes among Israel and Lebanon. UN Peacekeeping diplomats have been related to the UNFIL ordering the withdrawal of Israeli powers from A lebanese area to reestablish global harmony and security in the zone. Moreover, under the UN Security Council Resolution 425, the peacekeeping effort and UNFIL have given broad undertakings over Lebanese domain, for example, helping the legislature of Lebanon in guaranteeing the arrival of its viable expert in southern Lebanon, compassionate help, supplies arrangement (e. g. clinical, food, and so on ), and others (Fleitz 2002 54). In spite of the philanthropic intentions of the peacekeeping association, UNFIL has experienced colossal dismissal and fight against Israelite, which in the end declined the UN-Israel relations. As per Pitta and McCouaig (1994), the Irish harmony UN envoys along with different individuals from UNIFIL have been related 1982 Lebanon Wars among Israeli and Palestinian psychological militants (Hizballah) inside Lebanon (p. 4-5). Henceforth, rather than turning out to be harmony represetatives, UNIFIL individuals are trapped in Israeli-Palestinian quarrel, while their Israeli-Lebanese objective of withdrawal has gotten totally intricate, which in the end brought about the harm of UN connections among Lebanese and Israeli gatherings. iii. Points of the Study The essential undertaking of the conversation is to acquire signs delineating inclination or non-incomplete markers among Irish peacekeeping powers and UNIFIL individuals during the battles on Israel-Lebanon settlements. The investigation looks along the edges of four gatherings included, (1) UNIFIL and Peacekeeping Groups, (2) Lebanese Officials and their domain, (3) Israeli troopers and their damaging settlement inside Lebanese region, and (4) the Palestinian fear based oppressor gathering. The investigation looks for (1) to recognize one-sided activities or discernments that brought about peacekeepers (Irish; UNIFIL) feeling for either the neighborhood Lebanese or with Jewish pilgrims, and (2) to decide the ramifications of these one-sided exercises towards UNââ¬â¢s connections among Lebanon and Israel. II. Conversation I. Diagram of Peacekeeping Traces of Biased Rule (1940s to 1980s) The essential trait of the U. N peacekeeping tasks is its job in the goals or the executives of contentions and not so much to give help to any gatherings concerned. From the verifiable perspective, peacekeeping activities in the Middle East have begun way upheld 1948 Arab-Israeli Wars under the United Nations Truce Supervision (UNTSO). The essential errand of UNTSO is to administer both military condition and the Palestinian détente (Pitta and Mccouaig 1994 4). As upheld by Kellerman, Siehr and Einhorn (1998), UNTSOââ¬â¢s uncertain command is constrained to watching, revealing and exploring truce infringement and other fringe episodes over the span of managing the usage of the General Armistice Agreements among Israel and Arab neighbors (p. 368). By then, the United Nations General Assembly has proposed its underlying peacekeeping goals in an exertion of arranging the contested Jerusalem from the two gatherings included â⬠Israel and Palestinians. The offer includes the parceling of the domain into independent Arab and Jewish states with the city of Jerusalem under the International command. Be that as it may, the offer has been declined since the most critical hallowed city, Jerusalem, can't be put into any othersââ¬â¢ property beside the Jewish country (Kellerman, Siehr and Einhorn 1998 p. 368). As per Pitta and Mccouaig (1994), the United Kingdom has 1. 5 million Palestinian Arabs under the League of Nations order and 500,000 Jews (p. 4). After the invalidation of UN proposition on fourteenth of May 1948, the United Kingdom surrendered its command over Palestine, while the Israel has been broadcasted. Because of the one-sided backing of the global nationalities among Israel, the following day (May 15) the Palestinian Arabs, along with other Arab states (Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria), assaulted the United Kingdom republic. As indicated by Hearn (1999), if the peacekeeping powers neglect to maintain the necessity of fair-mindedness, the validity of their battle will be undermined, which subsequently opens them to assaults (p. 10). So as to determine the contention, the UN Security Council has required a truce order under the Resolution 50 on MAY 29, 1948. As indicated by Pitta and Mccouaig (1994), the UNTSO onlookers have become the essential eyewitnesses of the détente of 1948 (p. 4). UNTSO has become the essential and the longest existing peacekeeping association making sure about and checking the connection among Israel and Palestinian gatherings. UNTSO onlookers have been appended to UNFIL bunches in an exertion of making sure about and checking the usage of the 1948 Truce and truce order. Be that as it may, as per Stephan (2004), UNTSO onlookers and other peacekeeping gatherings (e. g. UNIFIL, UN Security Council, and so on ) have been denounced on actualizing one-sided treatment among the two Jews and Palestinian pioneers. Because of the Lebanon-Israel strife, Fleitz (2002) has announced that Israel bunches are griping against enemies of Jews exercises among UNTSO, UNIFIL and UN Department of Peacekeeping (p. 54). Then, as indicated by Hahn (2004), Palestinians are griping against the universal kindness (e. g. American help towards the Israelites, UNTSOââ¬â¢s dismissal of Syrian objections against Israelââ¬â¢s scaffold and channels fortresses that are viewed as infringement against the cease-fire, and so forth ). Thinking about these situations, allegations of being one-sided are being coordinated to pretty much every gathering engaged with the Israel-Palestinian quarrel. ii. The 1982 Conflicts among UNIFIL and Disputants As indicated by Fleitz (2002), UNIFIL is the most infamous case of the outcomes when a customary peacekeeping power is just in part acknowledged by warring gatherings (p. 54). Like the historical backdrop of UNTSO, UNIFIL has been blamed for hosting one-sided exercises with the Lebanese get-together. The essential assignment of UNIFIL is to screen the states of Israel settlement in Lebanon and encourage its withdrawal. Be that as it may, the disputants decline to completely help out the UNIFIL agents because of the huge issues of one-sided exercises (e. g. Israel party is blaming UNIFIL for being an enemy of Israelite gathering, and so on). As per Muller (1997), Israel has protested the UNââ¬â¢s inclination in Lebanon and somewhere else marking the UNIFIL association as an instrument for their enemy of Israel plans (p. 132). Because of the past issues of Israel with Syria, Iran and other Arab Nations, the arrangement of emotionally supportive network has gotten extremely touchy and basic to the peacekeeping techniques of UNIFIL. Israel has blamed UNIFIL for supporting the Lebanese to recover the Palestinian and the remainder of the Arabââ¬â¢s favor. Albeit, as per Fleitz (2002) and Nachmias (1999), Israel sees UNIFIL as a U. N instrument in helping the Lebanese-Syrian gatherings against their country. As indicated by Gat (2003), Israel has dishonestly deciphered the reasons of Israeli troopsââ¬â¢ withdrawal from Lebanon, and considered this as a guide for the Arab gatherings to remake their settlement in the zone (p. 104) Conflict among Israel and UNIFILââ¬â¢s mission of Israelââ¬â¢s withdrawal has undermined the U. N-Israeli relations. Because of the episode, UNIFIL-Arab strife has expanded causing the decrease of UNIFIL populaces and demise of most Irish peacekeepers. As indicated by Said and Hitchens (2001), the Israeli Iron Fist activities against psychological oppressor doubt in the territory of Lebanon have kept them from leaving (p. 131). Nachmias (1999) states that UNIFIL flopped in its three obligatory missions: (1) it didn't instigate harmony, (2) it didn't stop the day by day butchery of Israeli warriors and Lebanese regular folks, and (3) it neglected to accomplish the withdrawal of every outside power from Lebanon. Rather than satisfying their peacekeeping errands, UNIFIL is trapped in the Israeli-Palestinian fight inside the Lebanese settlement. In 1985, the Israeli pilgrims in Lebanon recorded their solicitation of utilizing Southern Lebanon as their settlement in the zone. As per Fleitz (2002), the settling of Israelites inside the security zones of South Lebanon has caused extreme setbacks with respect to UNIFIL individuals, explicitly 83 fatalities from assaults when Israel propelled a significant intrusion of Lebanon through UNIFIL positions (p. 55). Because of these ensuing occasions, UNIFIL has bombed its very crucial settling the quarrel among Israel and Lebanon. The South Lebanon Army has challenged the U. N resol
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Points and Punctuation
Focuses and Punctuation Focuses and Punctuation Focuses and Punctuation By Mark Nichol Point and words and mixes containing that root, just as terms with the component punct-and some comparative (and not all that comparative structures), are on the whole related, getting from the Latin action word pungere, which means ââ¬Å"prickâ⬠or ââ¬Å"stab.â⬠Such words are recorded and characterized in this post. designate: formally fix or set, or relegate or name, or prepare or outfit as fitting; a deputy is an individual allocated to an office or position, and an arrangement is such a task, or an office or position itself, or an orchestrated gathering (or gear or goods all things considered); somebody who is self-named has taken it upon oneself to involve an exacting or (generally) non-literal situation of power ballpoint: a sort of pen with a point comprising of a little turning metal point from which ink is moved to a surface on contact; for the most part called a ballpoint pen bluepoint: a kind of clam cashpoint: British English expression for an ATM checkpoint: an area, by and large at a fringe or passage, at which section is observed colorpoint: a shading design on a residential feline comprising of a light-hued body with darker highlights regret: apprehension, uneasiness because of sentiments of blame, or trouble about expectation of an occasion or result contrapuntal: descriptive type of antithesis (see next passage) contradiction: something that supplements or appears differently in relation to something different, the utilization of a joining or differentiating component in a masterpiece, or a tune free of a given song; as an action word, mastermind or make in antithesis, or set interestingly dew point: the temperature at which fume gathers disillusion: come up short or baffle; dissatisfaction is the nature of disappointment or disappointment, or somebody who or something that causes such emotions drypoint: an etching made without liquid, or a print produced using such an etching embonpoint: fullness end point: the purpose of fruition of a procedure or stage; as endpoint, a point or worth denoting the finish of a line fragment, an interim, or a beam cancel: mark for cancellation, or pulverize, dispense with, or demolish eyepoint: the situation of arrangement of an eye according to an optical instrument being utilized flashpoint: the most minimal temperature at which fumes delivered by an unstable burnable substance will touch off when presented to fire, or a point where something out of nowhere is made or happens or somebody makes a move goldpoint: the temperature comparable to the softening purpose of gold gunpoint: the gag of a firearm (utilized in the articulation ââ¬Å"at gunpoint,â⬠meaning ââ¬Å"having a weapon pointed at oneâ⬠) interpoint: an arrangement of decorating braille on the two sides of a paper interpunction: see accentuation knifepoint: the purpose of a blade sharp edge (utilized in the articulation ââ¬Å"at knifepoint,â⬠meaning ââ¬Å"having a blade pointed at oneâ⬠) midpoint: the midpoint in an excursion, a race, or a procedure needlepoint: weaving on a base of canvas, or trim on a base of paper, achieved with a needle; additionally an action word portraying the activity of delivering weaving or ribbon outpoint: outscore, or sail nearer to the breeze than another vessel pen point: a metal connection utilized for drawing or composing with ink pink: puncture elaborately or cut a saw-toothed edge on, or penetrate or cut, or metaphorically twisted with discourse (different faculties of pink are irrelevant) pinpoint: a little or irrelevant thing, or a little or sharp point, for example, the purpose of a pin; as an action word, correctly point, find, or distinguish, or feature impactful: genuinely cutting, penetrating, or contacting, or well-suited or invigorating, or, with regards to smell, inescapable point: a detail or fundamental point, the reason or criticalness of something, a specific spot or position or a geometric component denoting a position, a careful second or interim, a degree, stage, or step, an anticipating part or denoting, a unit for estimating or counting, a compass position, any of different accentuation marks or other little denotes, a short melodic expression, the leader of a bow utilized with a stringed instrument, a little military separation in front of or behind a development or back gatekeeper or the principal individual from a military watch, one of different places of a player in group activities, or the credit or generosity made by establishing a decent connection; as an action word, hone or give accentuation, intersperse or mark with diacritics, focus on or show course or position (similarly as with a finger), go to a specific bearing, or demonstrate a reality or likelihood point clear: at short proximity point break: where a wave breaks as it reaches a state of land go-to person: the premier individual from a military watch, or a backer, representative, agent, or individual at the cutting edge of a development or association perspective: a viewpoint or position for thought or assessment of something pointe: in artful dance, a place of parity on the tip of a toe (once in a while alluded to as ââ¬Å"en pointeâ⬠) pointed: having a point, obvious, appropriate, or focused on an individual or a gathering pointer: a stick used to guide an audienceââ¬â¢s focus toward a specific piece of a presentation; an indication or recommendation; any of different types of chasing hounds; or a kind of PC memory address pointillism: the work of art procedure of applying little specks or strokes of shading to a surface that mix together from a separation; a specialist of this method is a pointillist inconsequential: inadequate or silly pointy: going to a point, or having different brings up that stick pour point: the least temperature at which a substance streams punch: an apparatus for puncturing or for applying strain to a little zone, or an opening or score created by a punch; a blow or the activity of punching, or vitality or forcefulness; strike or nudge, or puncture or apply pressure likewise with a punch, or give accentuation or move powerfully; the feeling of ââ¬Å"fruit drinkâ⬠is random punctate: set apart with specks, focuses, or little spots, or a territory so stamped punctation: stamping of a zone with dabs, focuses, or little spots punctilio: a detail in leading a function or watching a code punction: a puncturing prompt: on schedule; the nature of being on time is promptness intersperse: imprint or gap with accentuation checks, for example, commas and periods, partition into or hinder at interims, or complement or underline accentuation: images used to isolate and explain importance of units of composed substance, or the demonstration of utilizing such stamps, or something that highlights or underscores punctulate: set apart with little spots puncturation: the demonstration, procedure, or condition punctured, or game plan or type of punctures cut: a demonstration of truly puncturing or allegorically harming, a gap or twisted made by penetrating, or a little despondency; as an action word, puncture or collapse sharp: excruciating or pointed, or having an exceptional flavor or scent, or making an aggravating sensation silverpoint: a drawing method utilizing silver on a uniquely arranged surface outlook: see ââ¬Å"point of viewâ⬠touchpoint: a state of contact between a purchaser and a merchant perspective: see ââ¬Å"point of viewâ⬠waypoint: an area on a course Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Vocabulary class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:75 Contronyms (Words with Contradictory Meanings)Confused With and Befuddled About5 Erroneously Constructed ââ¬Å"Not Only . . . Yet, Alsoâ⬠Sentences
Saturday, July 18, 2020
The Gloriously Weird Non-Fiction of Douglas Coupland
The Gloriously Weird Non-Fiction of Douglas Coupland Douglas Coupland is so weird. Like, in a really great way, obviously. But Ive just been reading his latest non-fiction title, Kitten Clone: Inside Alcatel-Lucent. Its published by Visual Editions, and its part of a very cool project called Writers-in-Residence which is, well, something the website explains better than I do: Writers in Residence is a not-for-profit organisation devoted to recording and describing key institutions of the modern world through the talent of some of the greatest writers on the planet. In Kitten Clone, Coupland takes us inside the world of the heart of the internet, telling us about the architecture that holds it together and, more interestingly, the people in the US, in Canada, in France, and in China who do the building. Its an intensely interesting read, but with some great moments of humour (my favourite is that as part of a reference to the cultural impact of the concept Generation X, he includes a footnote that just says, Sorry about that). And the fact that the whole book is predicated on the thesis that the whole internet may have been created just to share cat pictures gives it one more layer of awesome. Its not the first time Coupland has turned his skewed eye to a non-fiction project. His biography of Marshall McLuhan, published in the US as Marshall McLuhan: You Know Nothing of My Work!, is interwoven with stories of his own life and the ways in which McLuhans views have shaped the world. Its very personal, more like Couplands experience of McLuhan-ness than a typical biography, but the result is a compelling read that stuck with me far longer than the zillion times Ive perused McLuhans encyclopedia biographies. This is the guy who co-wrote a book about Lara Croft (yes! Tomb Raider!) called Laras Book: Lara Croft and the Tomb Raider Phenomenon, the guy whose Shopping in Jail: Ideas, Essays, and Stories for the Increasingly Real 21st Century is sort of like a non-fiction The Circle by Dave Eggers without the po-faced pessimism, and the guy whose Financial Times column is consistently strange and wonderful. I know to expect weird when I read Coupland non-fiction, but the scale of the weird always shifts on me just enough to keep it interesting. Kitten Clone is definitely worth your time (as is all of Couplands non-fiction oeuvre), but you dont even have to take my word for it: Wired recently ran an excerpt, and you can read a few pages yourself to decide. Enjoy the brain melt: its always kind of yummy. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Ethical Theories And Doctrines That Affects Companies ...
Organisations operating within a community are increasingly being recognised to include individuals and groups as its stakeholders in the long-term security and success of the organization. Therefore, it is important to include these community groups in the corporate and communications strategy to build a positive relationship. A frequently used term to define this strategy is corporate social responsibility (CSR) that is defined by Tench (2013) as how organisations plan and manage their relationships with key stakeholders. Although organisations are not a state, country or region, they are part of the infrastructure of society and thus, they must consider their impact on it. There is a significant debate whether companies should choose toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Philosophers describes cognitivism as ââ¬Ëthe belief that there are objective moral truths which can be known and consequently that a statement of moral belief can be true or falseââ¬â¢ (Theaker 2003). Non-cognit ivism on another hand is described as the belief that morality is subjective or culturally relative, which means in regards to moral right and wrong, there are only beliefs, attitudes and opinions. However, business ethics and the concept of corporate social responsibilities had a significant impact especially from the cognitivist perspective such as utilitarianism, Kantianism and ââ¬Ërightsââ¬â¢ theories (ibid) From the consequentionalist theory, utilitarianism stresses the consequences to society as a whole ââ¬â the greatest good for the greatest number (Curtin and Boynton, 2001, cited in Heath 2001). It is a notion that ââ¬Ëan action is right only to the extent that it causes more good than ill to be producedââ¬â¢ (Somerville 2003). In simple words, an action is considered ethical and right if it leads to a positive effect. However, utilitarian critics note that it is difficult to know the consequences of actions before the fact as not all things can be calculated. It also requires promotion or maximization of ââ¬Ëgoodsââ¬â¢ such as economic growth in order to achieve utility that allows the sacrificing of individuals and minorities ââ¬Ëfor the greater
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Prison Reform in Russia and Crime and Punishment, by...
The novel Crime and Punishment occurs in the summer of 1865; a time when radical legal and social changes swept through Russia. The reforms of 1860ââ¬â¢s and 1870ââ¬â¢s were known as the Great Reforms because they affected every aspect of Russian life. With ââ¬Å"an 1861 decree emancipating the serfs and [a] monumental reform of the court system in 1864,â⬠the Russian society was still transitioning from an Estate-of-the-realm style toward a more just system focused on equality (Burnham 1227). The reformed penal system is not just under the modern sense of justice, yet it provided a far greater level of equality than the previous model, dominated by aristocrats and government officials. Lagging behind a few years, Russia was following theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Dostoevsky insist Raskolnikov cannot be satisfied with himself without a formal confession to the authorities; thus, linking self-satisfaction with the justice system illustrates that Dostoevsky believes the true nature of the criminal justice system should be to rehabilitate rather than to maim and toss away. According to William Burnham, the law around the time of Crime and Punishment ââ¬Å"required confessions [to] be voluntary, consistent with the factual circumstances of the case, and be judicialâ⬠in order to be applicable evidence (1236). Porfiry probes Raskolnikov for this three-prong confession routinely (Porfiry almost certainly knows Raskolnikov committed the crime, but he cannot prove it). Quoting an English proverb, Porfiry says, ââ¬Å"a hundred rabbits will never make a horse, a hundred suspicions will never make a proofâ⬠(Dostoevsky 452). Raskolnikovââ¬â¢s calculations and covering of evidence show the ease with which he hid the evidence from the investigation. Porfiry merely checks the blatant locations: Raskolnikovââ¬â¢s apartment. The officeââ¬â¢s shallow ability to search for clues represents the entire justice systemââ¬â¢s inability to be ef fective. Dostoevsky criticizes the criminal justice system because while it is doing what people like, arresting criminals, it is avoiding its true purpose: turning crooks back into citizens. The system is very similar to Porfiry; while he is a very likeableShow MoreRelatedThe Harsh Reality: Crime and Punishment Essay1926 Words à |à 8 Pages A paragon of realist literature, Fyodor Dostoevsky harshly exposes nihilism in his novel, Crime and Punishment, published in 1866. He wields his knowledge of social psychology and pathology to weave the cautionary tale, borrowing liberally from his personal life. Its protagonist, Rodion Raskolnikov, is intelligent yet bitter and unfeeling, embodying the qualities of nihilism, the desertion of one or more meaningful aspects of life. The philosophical doctrine of nihilism is historically ubiquitousRead MoreThe Themes of Dostoyevsky2976 Words à |à 12 Pages The Themes of Dostoyevsky Fyodor Dostoyevsky, born in 1821, would become one of the greatest writers in Russian literature. Fyodor received an education in engineering in St. Petersburg, but decided to follow a literary career. He was a person who wrote how they felt about certain topics, and felt that everyone should know about the government. Dostoyevsky joined the underground group, the Petrashevsky circle, the to bring out the truth in these books, which were forbidden in the public. Through
Light and Saint Luke Free Essays
The painting St. Luke by Master Theodoric was painted 1360-1364 and is paint and gold on panel. The size of the piece is 115 x 94 cm. We will write a custom essay sample on Light and Saint Luke or any similar topic only for you Order Now St. Luke is located in the Holy Cross Chapel, Karlstejn Castle, near Prague. One of the most intriguing parts of this painting is above Saint Lukeââ¬â¢s right shoulder is a tan colored miniature ox. Although the ox is a symbol of Saint Luke, when I see this piece the miniature ox gives the impression to be an ominous figure in the painting. This may not be the focal point of this artwork however; this small part is the first object that I noticed. What makes this painting unique and is two parts of the painting spill over onto the golden frame. Perhaps the most noticeable part of this painting is Saint Lukeââ¬â¢s piercing gaze. I believe this to be the focal point of the painting. His large gray eyes seem to looking to the right, not right at the viewer, his stare is slightly eerie. He is an older man; the signs of age can be seen on his forehead and the graying in his facial hair. Saint Lukeââ¬â¢s beard is long, like you would expect of the time. It is very wavy and seems to curl in places. His head seems to be large which during the time this piece was painted was a common style toward the end of that century was. Saint Luke is wearing a vibrant blue robe like the types you would see in religious artworks. The detail in the color of his robe stands out. For instance, darker shades were used in parts of the folds of the material. The lighter parts are the outside, it gives the illusion that there may be a light facing the painting and the light is reflecting off his robe. Another important detail is in front of his heart is a cross painted in the lighter shade of blue of the robe. The placement of the cross is situated over his heart. Under the cross his hand is extend out of the robe. His hand has long boney fingers with blue veins on the top of his hand. It doesnââ¬â¢t give the impression of someone that is elderly because it lacks wrinkles, mostly appears as it is someone who is frail. In his left hand is a thick book that has a red cover and white sheets of paper. The book looks as though it may be a bible. The book is open to the middle of the book facing out; the pages of the book are blank. In the upper left corner of the painting is the miniature ox which is a symbol of Saint Luke. The ox seems to be breaking through the wall behind Saint Luke and resting on his right shoulder. Behind the ox is a brilliant blue sky with white clouds. The ox is a dark beige color, a very earthy tone. His right profile is the only part of his face that you can see; his eye is a deep red color. On top of his head are his horns which are a light brown at the base and gradually take a darker shade, they are black at the tips of his horns. At the base his hair is curly and the same shade as his body. On his back are odd shape wings that are multiple shades of light and dark pinks. The shape is wavy with the small feathers. They are not the normal shape of wings that you are customary of seeing. The background looks to be a wall that is painted gold in a geometric pattern. The pattern is very detailed, there appears to be flowers in the shapes. Behind Saint Lukeââ¬â¢s head there appears to be a halo painted in the same bold gold color. The designs behind Saint Luke are the same design carried over to the frame giving the appearance of the painting being three dimensional. On the frame at the top where the miniature ox is coming through the wall behind Saint Luke, the blue sky is paint is overlapping on the frame. This also occurs on the right side of the frame, the top right corner of the open book is painted onto the frame also. At the bottom of the frame there is an oval cut out. Within the cut out there is another cutout possibly meant to hold some sort of object, it looks to be empty. The style in which this artwork was painted to me says good and evil. The miniature ox to me looks like a goat due to the size and I have never heard of a miniature ox. The red eye and the horns give the impression that he represents the devil. Saint Luke to me symbolizes holy and spiritual. I am uncertain the meaning and purpose of the open book with the blank pages. Religious works of art such as paintings, sculptures, and architectures can be interpreted many ways by many different people. How to cite Light and Saint Luke, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Literary Magazine Analysis Essays - Communication Design, Writer
Literary Magazine Analysis For the purposes of this literary magazine analysisation project, I reviewed three publications; being The Denver Quarterly, Poets and Writers Magazine and Writers Digest. After reviewing these publications, Ive found that literary magazines and journals are useful to help writers get their material published and also to keep them informed on opportunities that are available to them, to improve their writings and to help them gain exposure. The first two publications that I looked at were Writers Digest and Poets and Writers Magazine. These publications were quite similar in mission, although, they are marketed to two very different audiences, which makes their layout and content information very different. The April 2001 issue of Writers Digest, had Stephen King on its cover; that alone categorizes this publication as something that writers who esteem King works and style would purchase. This publication focused mostly on mass-market writings and how to pump out quantity rather than quality. The advertisements in this publication were flashy and some were even in color. There were advertisements every few pages that were typically a full page in length. They ranged from ads from publishers; to ads from people who claimed they could help you improve your writing, to mail order writing seminars. This publication definitely focuses on lowbrow stuff that could probably be found in the isles of your local super market. There were also some very helpful information included, such as an article on helpful hints, on how to choose the right words for you stories and poems. There were four sections of columns. The first titled inspiration, consisted of five medium sized articles about how to make your first book successful and on how to survive in the world of writing. The next column section was titled business and focused solely on publication and different methods that can be used to get published. The third column section was titled technique and contained four short articles on different methods of writing that might be helpful to writers in various genres. The last column section was titled FYI and had information about up and coming writing events. The features section of this publication revolved around such things as why its important to have an agent and questions an author should ask before signing contracts or agreements. The feature article in this edition was a piece produced by Stephen King about how its important to write everyday and on him sharing techniques he uses to write at least ten pages a day. Kings perspective on writing was that, once a project is begun, one shouldnt stop writing until the work is complete. This article optimizes what Writers Digest is all about; creating best sellers rather classics and producing as much as possible as soon as possible. From these observations, I believe the editorial stance of this magazine is to provide resources and helpful information to aspiring writers and to accomplished authors who are working on perfecting their style and technique as mass-marketed authors. The second literary magazine that I review was the March / April 2001 issue Poets and Writers Magazine. This publication focused more on stylistic nit-picky things. I like this publication because it has a very large resource section in which there is information on various grants for writing and different contest for stories and poetry that are being held all around the country. This publication is defiantly an aspiring writers best friend. This publication was similar to Writers Digest, in that the majority of what was contained in it revolved around exposing writers to what good writers should or shouldnt do. Although the category of dos and donts was quite different since these publications are aimed at slightly different crowds. Another big difference in these publications is in that Poet and Writers Magazine doesnt have any color advertisements in it. Also the types of advertisements are very different. Poets and Writers only contained ads on writing schools, conferences, writing programs, other writing publications and books on things such as new approaches to characterization. The ads in this publication were also very small in comparison to those in Writers Digest, in that, Poets and Writers contained no full-page ads. There were also four column sections in this publication. The first
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Consider The Obstacles Jane Eyre And Mr. Rochester Essays
Consider The Obstacles Jane Eyre And Mr. Rochester Essays Consider The Obstacles Jane Eyre And Mr. Rochester Must Overcome If They Are To Have A Meaningful Relationship Jane Eyre, written in 1847, is a novel written in autobiographical style about an orphan girls quest for love. The novel reflects contemporary life of that period and everything that happens is seen from Jane Eyres, the protagonists point of view. Although the story reflects the language, customs, and style of the Victorian period, the elements of mystery, emotions and struggles transcend time. The emotion of love is universal to all human beings and in not defined by a period of time. It is written about similarly from century to century. For the most part, people seek to be loved and to love. In this respect, Jane Eyre does not differ. Websters dictionary defines a relationship as the mutual exchange between two people who have dealings with one another. It is a common observation that human beings have a multitude of different types of relationships with the individuals they deal with. However, these relationships are further delineated by gender, culture, age, social status, and authority. A meaningful relationship between a girl and her girlfriends will generally be different than the relationship of between her and her male peers. Another characteristic of human relationships is that they are dynamic. Relationships can change from day to day, season to season and year to year. At some point in most individuals life they will seek a meaningful, romantic relationship resulting in love, commitment, companionship and happiness. After a somewhat hard childhood, deprived of affection, security and love, Jane enjoys much comfort and freedom at Thornfield. However she continues to experience restlessness and boredom until the arrival of Mr. Rochester. After a quiet, reserved period, Jane and Mr. Rochester spend many hours in conversation. Jane becomes alive in his attention, is stimulated by the challenges he offers and is comfortable in arguing against his opinions. Throughout the first part of the novel Jane is presented as exhibiting spiritual isolation . However, she seeks to give and receive love from her surroundings and those in her surroundings. To Jane love is the power which sustains life. Mr. Rochester confides to Jane that he is in despair, believing himself doomed to suffer for his past sins. Although he tells her of a love he once experienced, the love was jaded. Apart from this brief confession, the reader is aware that Jane and Mr. Rochesters conversations are limited to general conversations regarding philosophy. It is very evident to the reader in the first part of the novel that a mutual attraction if felt by both Jane and Mr. Rochester. Although, until they can get through some obstacles that stand in their way, the attraction the share will not progress into a meaningful relationship; it will remain static. Jane Eyres experiences with the male species is very limited. There do not appear to be any significant males in her life prior to her arrival at Thornfield. Therefore, she has no experience in the art of courting Mr. Rochester. He, on the other hand, appears to have had at least one meaningful romantic relationship (with Celine Varens) which he describes and confesses to Jane. The love relationship ended when Rochester discovered that the woman did not really love him, but loved his money and status. Furthermore, Rochester, from Janes point of view, is being pursued by Blanche Ingram. At one point he suggests to Jane that he may be marrying Blanche Ingram. The reader, given Janes analytical observations, feels that Mr. Rochester is trying to get Jane to reveal her feelings for him. However, Jane with her limited experience regarding males and courtship does not see this. What is holding back the progression of the relationship is pride and fear of rejected love. We know that Mr. Rochester is intelligent, proud, and cynical. He hopes that Jane will understand his true feelings about her and even goes to the extreme of dressing up as a gypsy in order to find out if Jane really does love him. However, Jane does not see through the deeper meaning of this deception and tells him very little of her feelings. Once again, it is her pride that stops
Monday, March 2, 2020
Peers and Piers
Peers and Piers Peers and Piers Peers and Piers By Maeve Maddox More proof that traditional literature is in a state of neglect is the frequent occurrence of the spelling piers when the context calls for peers. I really hope i will [win something] because I have a BIG presentation coming up and that mouse would really impress my piers! And to set the record straight I am not going on safari for that as the sole purpose. Id still like to bring home some trophies to brag about and impress my piers! Ive listened to the Beatles songs. They were all right, but nothing to impress my piers. I was a child and wanted to do things that would impress my piers. I never really thought much about my life until I was in my thirties. Before that time, I was too busy trying to move up the corporate ladder, impress my piers, prove that I was intelligent and go through school. I have many goals but one of them would be to work or produce a project that would truly impress my piers. I dont skate/snowboard to make friends and impress my piers. I found most of these examples in forums and comments where correct expression is not a priority, but one is from a site offering services for sale, and one is from a poem. In each of these examples the word wanted is peers. A peer is a person equal in standing to another. The word comes from Latin par, equal. In some contexts it means noble. The expression peer of the realm, means a member of the aristocracy. The peerage is a system that classifies the aristocracy by rank and title. A woman who belongs to the peerage is a peeress. In general usage a peer is an equal. The state of equality may be civil, economic, or social. Citizens accused of a crime are to be tried by a jury of their peers. The equality can also lie in the area of skill or ability. An extremely gifted craftsman or athlete can be said to have no peer. In French medieval literature, the twelve peers are twelve heroic knights like those of the Round Table in the Arthurian tales. In the Song of Roland, the twelve peers include Roland, Oliver, Bishop Turpin, and the traitor Ganelon. A pier is a vertical support. The structure that supports a bridge is a pier. Cathedrals are built with piers that support the tremendous weight of roof and towers. Piers are inanimate. They are incapable of feeling admiration so theres no point in trying to impress them. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Creative Writing 101List of Greek Words in the English LanguageWords Often Misspelled Because of Double Letters
Friday, February 14, 2020
Related to Electronic Engineering Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Related to Electronic Engineering - Essay Example QDF is used to identify critical customer attributes and to create a specific link between customer attributes and design parameters. Matrices are used to organize information to help marketers and design engineers answer three primary questions: What attributes are critical to our customers? What design parameters are important in driving those customer attributes? What should the design parameter targets be for the new design? For QDF process the organising framework is a planning tool called the ââ¬Å"house of Working as a team, design engineers and marketers first establish critical customer attributes for the product. These attributes become the rows of the central matrix of the house of quality. The team may group attributes into broader categories in order to simplify planning and analysis (Wheelwright, 1992). The key benefits obtained by adopting QFD are given below. â⬠¢ Reduced time to market â⬠¢ Reduction in design changes â⬠¢ Decreased design and manufac turing costs â⬠¢ Improved quality â⬠¢ Increased customer satisfaction
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Main Characteristics Of A Marketing-Oriented Organisation Essay
Main Characteristics Of A Marketing-Oriented Organisation - Essay Example The basic orientation of a company can be reflected by strategies, structures, and cultures. Each of these must be integrated so that a clear corporate position can be ensured through marketing efforts. Stensrud (1998) also claims that it takes a well-orchestrated effort to develop a marketing orientation. In order to accomplish this feat, there are several key factors that must be carefully taken into consideration. First of all, a company must have access to capital. Secondly, they must emphasize the importance of long-range planning and spend strategically. There must also be appropriate distribution channels, middle managers who know what they are doing, up-to-date systems, and the ability to stick to new strategies. Leaders must be put in place that can handle the new system that comes along with a marketing-oriented organization. According to Answers.com (2010), the needs of consumers need to be focused on rather than the needs of the company that is producing a good or service. This means that an integrated and goal-oriented philosophy needs to be followed by the organization as a whole throughout the process. In fact, the needs and goals of the consumer need to be achieved before the needs and goals of the producing company in order for the producing company to be successful in even reaching its goals according to the idea of the marketing concept. Selling reached an extreme level of difficulty after World War II since it could no longer be achieved by hard selling. This is because the variety of products increased following the war. Furthermore, the level of discretionary income of consumers had increased and, therefore, those consumers could afford to use a little more freedom in their purchase decisions. This was further complicated by the fact that organizations were not able to accurately predict the changing needs of consumers (NetMBA 2010.
Friday, January 24, 2020
Gun Control Essay -- Constituton Bill Rights Right To Bear Arms
The people of the United States of America are given special rights that are guaranteed in the Constitution - The Supreme Law of the Land. The Second Amendment of the Constitution declares, "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of the free state, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed." People may have this right, however advocates of gun control believe guns are too risky. Opponents of gun control claim guns have protected them in a self-defense situation. Gun control is defined as government limitaion of the purchase and ownership of firearms by the Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia. Opponents of gun control argue that the right to bear arms is guaranteed to all citizens by the Second Amendment. Owners of handguns and other firearms debate that weapons have protected them and their loved ones from the harm of criminals. Moreover, the National Rifle Association (NRA) argues that although owning a gun requires a license, criminals are still able to get their hands on firearms. In other words, just because a great number of people own guns legally for private use, this does not stop criminals from obtaining guns. Second, the proponents of gun gun control say self defense is not a good enough reason for not regulating firearms. Studies on gun control have shown that family members were more likely to be wounded or even killed by other family members than b y a potential attacker or intruder. In addition, gun control advocates point out the fact that the firearms owned by licensed people are more likely to cause them harm than protection. The two sides have found themselves in a heated debate over this issue. However, public opinion tends to lean strongly towards gun control. Acco... ...uld live with. Related Links The National Rifle Association Handgun Control, Inc. and The Center to Prevent Handgun Violence The Brady Bill The Gun Control Act of 1968 Firearms Policy Journal References Adams, Kenneth. Guns and Gun Control. A National Public Opinion Survey, pp 109-124. (Sociofile) "After Brady." The New Yorker." December 13, 1993, volume 69. P 4+. Broylis,Hiram. "Gun Control or Media Control ?" Chicago Defender. March 25, 2996 p.2 "SMS Reference Library." Version 3.0. CD ROM. Mindscape, Inc., 1995. Sugarman, Josh. NRA: Money, Firepower, and Fear. Washington DC: National Press Books, 1992. Weiland, Bob. " Choice of Weapon" . Gun Goofs in Entertainment Media. July 21,1997 Intron Publication, Netscape p.1 Weir, William. A Well Regulated Militia: The Battle Over Gun Control. North Haven, CT: Archon Books, 1997.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Stefan’s Diaries: The Craving Preface
Everything has changed. My body, my desires, my appetite. My soul. In seventeen short years, I've born witness to more tragedy than anyone should ââ¬â and been the cause of far too much of it. With me I carry the memory of my death and that of my brother. I'm haunted by the sound of our last breaths in the mossy woods of Mystic Falls, Virginia, and the image of my father's lifeless body on the floor of his study in our magnificent Veritas Estate. I still smell the charred church where the town's vampires burned. And I can almost taste the blood I took and the lives I stole out of sheer hunger and indifference after my transformation. Most clearly I see the curious dreamer of a boy I once was, and if my heart could beat, it would break for the vile creature I've become. But though the very molecules of my being have morphed beyond recognition, the world continues to turn. Children grow older, their plump faces thinning with the passage of time. Young lovers exchange secret smiles as they discuss the weather. Parents sleep while the moon keeps watch, wake when the sun's rays nudge them from slumber. They eat, labor, and love. And always, their hearts pump with rhythmic thuds, the blood as alluring to me as a snake charmer's tune is to a cobra. I once scoffed at the tediousness of human life, believing the Power I had made me more. Through her example, Katherine taught me that time holds no sway over vampires, so I could become divorced from it, living from moment to moment, moving from one carnal pleasure to the next with no fear of consequences. During my time in New Orleans I was heady with my new Power, my limitless strength and speed. I tore through humans as if their lives were meaningless. Every warm drop of blood made me feel alive, strong, fearless, and powerful. It was a haze of bloodlust. I killed so many, so casually. I can't even remember the faces of my victims. Except for one. Callie. Her flame-red hair, her clear green eyes, the softness of her cheeks, the way she stood with her hands on her hips . . . every detail stands out in my memory with painful clarity. It was Damon, my brother and former best friend, who dealt Callie her final blow. In turning him into a vampire, I had taken Damon's life, so he took from me the only thing he could ââ¬â my new love. Callie made me remember what it was to be human, and what it meant to value life. Her death weighs heavily on my conscience. Now my strength is a burden, the constant thirst for blood a curse, the promise of immortality a terrible cross to bear. Vampires are monsters, killers. I must never, ever forget that again. I must never let the monster take over. While I will forever bear the guilt of what I did to my brother ââ¬â the choice I made for him ââ¬â I must also avoid the dark path he is so hell-bent on following. He revels in the violence and freedom of his new life, while I can only regret it. Before I left New Orleans, I battled the demon my brother, Damon, had become. Now, as I remake myself up North, far from anyone who's ever known me as either a human or a vampire, the only demon I have to battle is my own hunger.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Death On The Pale Horse - 1691 Words
This paper can analyze the context within which the work of art, Death on the Pale Horse was created. The discussion also will determine the medium that the creator selected still as highlight a number of the additional fascinating aspects of this Benjamin West painting. Two copies of the painting, each of that are exhibited and reproduced as authentic works by Benjamin West, square measure within the urban center deposit of Art. However, in articles written by a former director for that deposit, Fiske Kimball, the previous director queries whether or not these 2 paintings are literally copies. The articles were revealed in 1931 and 1932, and art historians currently believe that the 2 originals currently suspend elsewhere (Von Erffa,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Thus, some art historians believe that he selected, instead, to comment through his design (Keyes, 3-6). There square measure many variations between the wash and also the oil on canvas works. West created vital changes, all thought of enhancements, to his pen and ink wash study. within the study, a figure kneels with extended arms within the lower left corner. But, within the oil on canvas painting, this little figure has been replaced by a person holding a spear. Also, there s a family fleeing the scene within the study, however within the painting the fleeing family was replaced by a youth United Nations agency is being smitten by lightning. There square measure varied additions within the painting. One figure currently holds Associate in Nursing empty cup. The sky currently bears figures that represent the Demons of Discord and Envy (Carey, 17), and 2 eagles that attacked a heron within the study ne er created it into the oil painting. all the same, the sketch continues to be thought of one in all West s masterpieces, and this reality was even recognized throughout his period of tim e (Von Erffa, 145). Like the painting, the sketch exhibits a number of West s finest imaging and clearly and convincingly depicts all of the feeling of a frightful scene. The larger oil on canvas work isn t one portrait, but rather, aShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Death On The Pale Horse 1097 Words à |à 5 PagesThis paper is going to analyze the context within which the work of art, Death on the Pale Horse was created. In addition, the paper will also discuss the medium that the artist selected and highlight a number of the other fascinating aspects of this Benjamin West painting. Benjamin West first displayed his work of art in 1784 at the Royal Academy of Arts in London, in conjunction with three different works that he had planned to paint. The artist used oil on canvas as his final medium and theRead MoreComparison Between Pale Horse, Pale Rider By Katherine Ann Porter And The Snows of Kilimanjaro By Ernest Hemingway679 Words à |à 3 PagesComparison Between Pale Horse, Pale Rider By Katherine Ann Porter And The Snows of Kilimanjaro By Ernest Hemingway This paper is going to discuss and analyze fully two short American fiction stories which are Pale horse, Pale Rider by Katherine Ann Porter and The Snows of Kilimanjaro by Ernest Hemingway. By reading the bibliographies of both these authors, one finds that Porter and Hemingway have met in a certain period of their life, where they could have shared lotsRead More Blood in Cormac McCarthys All The Pretty Horses Essay948 Words à |à 4 PagesBlood in Cormac McCarthys All The Pretty Horses In All the Pretty Horses, Cormac McCarthy uses blood as a unifying concept allowing it to flow within the body of the text; the reader gets a sense that the novel is giving life to someone while simultaneously bringing upon its death. The reality of John Grady exists within the use of blood, connecting his life to the natural beauty and animals through which his character emerges. Blood is essential for the human race; we need it to live, onceRead MoreCrow Testament Analysis1627 Words à |à 7 Pagesdespair and agony Native peoples experienced that cannot be given with the use of literal meanings of words. Although Alexie describes the hardships that the natives went through, he adds positive notes that describe how the natives are not afraid of death. Sherman Alexie uses metaphors to help create a descriptive picture in the readerââ¬â¢s mind. He uses interesting characters such as the crow and other animals to describe people. As mentioned in the first line, ââ¬Å"Cain lifts Crow, that heavy black birdâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Read MoreEssay on Complete Despair in in Anton Chekhovs Misery666 Words à |à 3 Pageshuman about his sons death but no one will listen. Failing to speak with any humans, Iona is resigned to speak with his horse. à à à à à At the beginning of the story Anton Chekhov sets the environment for the story. The twilight of evening. (30) While reading this story, I envision the scenery by what Anton Chekhov wrote. Big flakes of wet snow are whirling lazily about the street lamps, which have just been lighted, and lying in a thin soft layer on the roofs, horses backs, shoulders, capsRead MoreEarly American Artist Benjamin West1763 Words à |à 8 Pages ââ¬Å"And I looked and behold a pale horse: and his name that sat on him was Death, and Hell followed with him. And power was given unto them over the fourth part of the earth, to kill with sword, and with hunger and with death, and with beast of the earth.â⬠[Rev. 6:8] Early American artist Benjamin West, details his conception of the scripture in his smaller study Death on the Pale Horse, in which the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse ââ¬âDeath, War, Famine and Pestilence waste the earth. Considered inRead MoreThe Four Horsemen1414 Words à |à 6 PagesDecember 17th 1985 it began. Heaven erupted with a fury like no other. Its gates opened up and a horn blast rang out, with this a white horse appeared. The rider carried with him a crown and a bow. His goal was to spread a war of conquest across his given portion of the Earth. After a short amount of time yet another horn blast rang throughout the earth. A second horse, this one fiery red, appeared through the gate. The rider carried with him a sword held upright as if ready to go to war. He too setRead MoreEssay about The Opening Sequence of Sleepy Hollow666 Words à |à 3 Pagesof galloping horses, but only their legs are shown. There is a sense of urgency in this scene because of the speed of the horses and their grunts of exertion. It is as if they are running away from something. Again, this is happening in the darkness and at night, while the horses themselves are black. These things are always associated with evil and death. Black horses are always used in funerals of important people, so perhaps this symbolises a coming death. After the shotRead MoreMy Life - Original Writing1250 Words à |à 5 PagesFor how long; I do not know. When I awoke, my sight was gone. They whispered of my eyes, saying the snow had taken my sight. I told them that Death, had taken my sight. That Death rode a pale horse and was chasing the bear, and when we smashed together, death caught me and tried to claim my spirit. ââ¬Å"Running Horse and Tutolaka did not see the bear, or death. They say that I fall down. That I was ill and talking out of my head. That it had been two moons ago and they could not carry me and the deerRead MoreThe Story Of Sir Carnell1203 Words à |à 5 PagesAurelia stood and grabbed her stylus and wax tablet from her bedside table. She left her chamber and headed straight into the courtyard. She found Sir Carnell posted in front of the stables. He stood so still that one might think heââ¬â¢d froze to death. Even with the autumn wind, being around Sir Carnell chilled her skin like it was the middle of December. Aurelia went to him. ââ¬Å"You look bored, darling. Are you alright?â⬠Sir Carnell ran his fingers through his winter blonde hair. ââ¬Å"Yes, my lady
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Definition and Examples of the Bandwagon Fallacy
Bandwagon is aà fallacy based on the assumption that the opinion of the majority is always valid: that is, everyone believes it, so you should too. It is also called an appeal to popularity, the authority of the many, and argumentum ad populumà (Latin for appeal to the people).à Argumentumà ad populum proves only that a belief is popular, not that its true. The fallacy occurs, says Alex Michalos inà Principles of Logic, when the appeal is offered in place of a convincing argument for the view in question. Examples Carling Lager, Britains Number One Lager (advertising slogan)The Steak Escape. Americas Favorite Cheesesteak (advertising slogan)[Margaret] Mitchell enhanced the GWTW [Gone With the Wind] mystique by never publishing another novel. But who would be so churlish as to want more? Read it. Ten million (and counting) Americans cant be wrong, can they? (John Sutherland, How to be Well Read. Random House, 2014) Hasty Conclusions Appeals to popularity are basically hasty conclusion fallacies. The data concerning the popularity of the belief are simply not sufficient to warrant accepting the belief. The logical error in an appeal to popularity lies in its inflating the value of popularity as evidence. (James Freeman [1995), quoted by Douglas Walton inà Appeal to Popular Opinion. Penn State Press, 1999) Majority Rules The majority opinion is valid most of the time. Most people believe that tigers do not make good household pets and that toddlers shouldnt drive...Nonetheless, there are times when the majority opinion is not valid, and following the majority will set one off track. There was a time when everyone believed the world was flat and a more recent time when the majority condoned slavery. As we gather new information and our cultural values change, so too does the majority opinion. Therefore, even though the majority is often right, the fluctuation of the majority opinion implies that a logically valid conclusion cannot be based on the majority alone. Thus, even if the majority of the country did support going to war with Iraq, the majority opinion is not sufficient for determining whether the decision was correct. (Robert J. Sternberg, Henry L. Roediger, and Diane F. Halpern, Critical Thinking in Psychology, Cambridge University Press, 2007) Everyones Doing It The fact that Everyones doing it is frequently appealed to as a reason why people feel morally justified in acting in less than ideal ways. This is particularly true in business matters, where competitive pressures often conspire to make perfectly upright conduct seem difficult if not impossible. The Everyones doing it claim usually arises when we encounter a more or less prevalent form of behavior that is morally undesirable because it involves a practice that, on balance, causes harm people would like to avoid. Although it is rare that literally everyone else is engaged in this behavior, the Everyones doing it claim is meaningfully made whenever a practice is widespread enough to make ones own forbearing from this conduct seem pointless or needlessly self-destructive. (Ronald M Green, When Is Everybodys Doing It a Moral Justification? ââ¬â¹Moral Issues in Business, 13th ed., edited by William H Shaw and Vincent Barry, Cengage, 2016)ââ¬â¹ Presidents and Polls As George Stephanopoulos wrote in his memoir, Mr. [Dick] Morris lived by a 60 percent rule: If 6 out of 10 Americans were in favor of something, Bill Clinton had to be, too... The nadir of Bill Clintons presidency was when he asked Dick Morris to poll on whether he should tell the truth about Monica Lewinsky. But by that point he had already turned the ideal of the presidency upside down, letting arithmetic trump integrity as he painted his policies, principles and even his family vacations by the numbers. (Maureen Dowd, Addiction to Addition, The New York Times, April 3, 2002)
Monday, December 23, 2019
Customer Service Representative For Manufacturing 2014 Essay
I am seeking the position of Production Supervisor for Stark Corporation in San Antonio, TX - listed on Indeed.com Objective Statement With 20 yearsââ¬â¢ experience and dedication within Production, Product Assembly, Customer Service, and Engineering as a Manufacturing - Quality Engineer and Supervisor I am capable and determined to use my Talents, Accountability, Teamwork, Management Skills and Engineering Abilities to deliver business results and to continuously improve the Manufacturing Quality Processes and Customer Satisfaction. Skills Workflow Analysis ISO 9001, 13485 FDA Regulations Operations Management Customer Relations GMP, Quality Assurance Audits Six Sigma, TQM Lean Manufacturing Supply Chain Strategies - Management Performance Optimization Analytical Creative Problem Solving Work Experience Xytronics ââ¬â San Antonio, TX Customer Service Representative for Manufacturing 2014 - 2015 â⬠¢ Provided quotes for electronic assemblies using pricing structures that allowed for greater profit. â⬠¢ Encouraged cross -functional team leadership with manufacturing, engineering and customers to overcome difficulties with supply, production and quality of electronic assemblies eliminating downtime consequently increasing ââ¬Å"on timeâ⬠shipments by 10%. YOH LLC Contractor for Boeing ââ¬â San Antonio, TX Operations Analyst for Manufacturing 2011 - 2013 â⬠¢ Evaluated production needs and performance standards by providingShow MoreRelatedAssignment 1 send 29 09 2014863 Words à |à 4 Pagesà Assignment-1 Cost Concept-29-09-2014 Question 1: Cost drivers and functions: The list of representative cost drivers in the right column below are randomized with respect to the list of functions in the left column. That is, they do not match. Function Representative Cost Driver 1. 2. 3. 4. A. Number of invoices sent B. Number of purchase orders C. Number of Research scientists D. Hours of computer processing unit (CPU) E. Number of new hires F. Number of transaction processed Accounting PersonnelRead MoreThe Strategies Of Jasper Group On Marketing And Community Outreach989 Words à |à 4 Pagescommunity outreach. Marketing is the action of promoting and selling of products and or services, including market research and advertising (Oxford Dictionary, 2016). Marketing functions are critical to business success. If marketing is not taken seriously a business will fail even if they have a great product or service. The promoting of a business and its products or services is how the business attracts customers and gets sales and that keeps a business viable. Community outreach is an aspect ofRead MoreMagid Glove And Safety Case Analysis Essay1169 Words à |à 5 PagesGlove and Safety is a manufacturing and distribution company that operates in Romeoville, IL. They manufacture safety equipment to include work gloves, safety clothing, respirators, eye ware, hearing protection, and much more. Magid Glove and Safety also distributes different types of safety equipment from other maufacturers. This particular company is proud of the fact that they are ââ¬Å"family owned, financially strong, and an independent companyâ⬠(A Rich History of Service, 2015). Out of all ofRead MoreThe Strategies Of Jasper Group On Marketing And Community Outreach1092 Words à |à 5 Pagescommunity outreach. Marketing is the action of promoting and selling of products and or services, including market research and advertising (Oxford Dictionary, 2016). Marketing functions are critical to business success. If marketing is not taken seriously a business will fail even if they have a great product or service. The promoting of a business and its products or services is how the business attracts customers and gets sales and that keeps a business viable. Community outreach is an aspect ofRead MoreThe President Of Queen Bee Boutiques Essay1191 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat year and again in 2011. Christine Fenske is the Vice President of Marketing at Queen Bee Bags. She has an Associateââ¬â¢s degree in Business Management, along with a K-12 teaching credential for children with special needs. She has 15 years of customer service/marketing experience in the retail and financial fields. In addition, Christine has ten years of experience managing projects, creating individual educational plans, providing personal care and leading classrooms with diverse groups of peopleRead MoreSales Of A Sales Manager Is Someone Who Direct Organization Sales Teams1308 Words à |à 6 Pagesprograms for organizationââ¬â¢s sales representatives (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014). Their duties are resolving customer complaints, regarding sales and services, preparing budgets and approve expenditures, monitor customer preferences to determine the focus of sales efforts, analyze sales statistics, project sales and determine the profitability of products and services, determine discount ra tes or special pricing plans, develop plans to acquire new customers or clients, assign sales territoriesRead MoreNew Product Development Of New Products Essay1341 Words à |à 6 PagesNew Product Development Launching a new product is an important part for a companyââ¬â¢s growth strategy. New products create an opportunity for additional products to be available and to be purchased by a companyââ¬â¢s customers and has the potential to create new customers or to enter a new market. New products have been successful because a company identified a need in the market. However, this process may lead to additional costs, and time consuming activity for a companyââ¬â¢s personnel. A companyRead MoreThe Strategies Of Jasper Group On Marketing And Community Outreach1126 Words à |à 5 Pagescommunity outreach. Marketing is the action of promoting and selling of products and or services, including market research and advertising (Oxford Dictionary, 2016). Marketing functions are critical to business success. If marketing is not taken seriously a business will fail even if they have a great product or service. The promoting of a business and its products or services is how the busin ess attracts customers and gets sales and that keeps a business viable. Community outreach is an aspect ofRead MoreStrategic Role of Operations in Ecolabââ¬â¢s Corporate Strategy Essay1428 Words à |à 6 Pagesprospects and development objectives. It also includes organizationââ¬â¢s business strategy as a main choice of means and methods of competition (Griffin, Pustay, 2005). This may be production of standardized products or delivery-on-order products/service, competition based on lower prices or rapid delivery of products. Corporate strategy provides overall direction, which provides the framework to perform functions throughout the organization. Strategy is a clear vision of the outcomes to be reachedRead MoreGlobalization : Operations Management And Globalization991 Words à |à 4 Pagesthey have organized a sales package, may hire a representative to exemplify the product in that market. A representative will work rather closely with you to ensure that your product or ideas stay intact throughout the entire process. They represent your company at the forefront, making it extremely important that whomever you choose to represent you in the market handles it in much the same way you would yourself. (The Challenge of Globalization, 2014) Licensing. Licensing is a somewhat cultured agreement
Sunday, December 15, 2019
The Concept of the Political Free Essays
As a counterterrorism officer my moral duty is to protect the residents of my state from terrorism attacks and the national security of US. Therefore, I am under no obligation but to ensure I fulfill the role that I have been assigned. I am the senior counterterrorism officer in California State where there is a high percentage of Arab American citizens and immigrants. We will write a custom essay sample on The Concept of the Political or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thus over the last couple of decades it has been difficult to detect terrorists. Furthermore, infiltrating such a community has proved to be difficult thereby providing a loophole for the increase in terrorist activities. Infiltrating the Arab American Community To curb this demise I will commission FBI agents to act as my spies by posing as Muslim worshippers in the California mosques. This decision may be perceived as a violation of human rights and the freedom of privacy enjoyed by other citizens. However, in the actual fact this initiative is among the criminal responsibilities that are bestowed on counterterrorism officer. Moreover, it is a counterintelligence activity that ensures protection of the US national security by providing important information to the FBI body and the government. The rights to perform counterintelligence activities have been governed by the National security of 1947 which was amended in 2004 by the establishment of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act. Furthermore, the commissioned FBI agents will not commit any wrong doing offences (Uwe, 2007). I will also employ informant to live amongst the community. The informant will mainly be ex-US military officers whose credentials are remarkable and stimulate the required standards. I prefer using ex-military officers because they are competent, trained to serve the nation thus will thoroughly understand the importance of their assignment and the need for them to keep their identity in discretion. The agents will regularly be monitored to prevent the development of discrepancy behaviors against ethical and moral norms. I will also make use of biometric fingerprint procedure for all travelers leaving and entering the California state. It may be argued that this tactic will detain people unnecessarily thereby wasting their time and subjecting them to measures and challenges that are unjustifiable. However, the initiative will enable the California Homeland Security Department to prevent identity theft, use of fraudulent documents and terrorists from gaining access to the state thus enhancing the national security and safety of California residents (Schmitt, 2007). The Status, Rights and Protections offered to Culprits of Terrorism In an attempt of increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of counterterrorism an executive order authorizing the interrogation and trial of foreign terrorist suspects and illegal combatants by a special military tribunal was passed in 2001. Therefore, an ex-American citizen captured in the United States in the act of terrorism should be considered as an illegal enemy combatant. Thus I would not hesitate to hand the culprit to the jurisdiction of the military commission of the United States, an act that will be in accordance with the (Military Commissions Act (MCA) of 2006 that was passed by the Congress introducing the concept of illegal combatant into US legislation. Furthermore, the concept of illegal combatant enemies has been accepted by other nations who have willingly handed over their sovereignty in this context to the US (Gill Sliedregt, 2005). The establishment of the above legislations withdrew all the protections that were accorded to ex-American citizens. The same applies to foreign nationals caught engaging in terrorism in US, American citizens fighting American forces abroad and foreign nationals that are non-military officials fighting American forces abroad. The above are all illegal combatant enemies of the state and thus also deserve to be tried before the jurisdiction of the military commission without the provision of Habeas corpus rights. The Habeas Corpus is a provision given to detained culprits to appeal for their release incase of being detained unlawfully. The above subjects are liable to torture in the event of collecting information that would increase the efficiency of the government and military to provide the US state national security. Therefore, I would fully support the idea of implementing torture as a method of extracting useful information to such culprits in an attempt of protecting the California residents (US Congress Joint Resolution, 2001). Perspectives Concerning Just War Just war is perpetuated by states in an attempt of protecting themselves from aggressive attack from other nations. However, for just war to be justifiable it should be used as a last resort problem of solving the conflict that exists that is after all non-violent mechanisms of resolving conflicts are exhausted. Just wars should only be perpetuated by bodies that are recognized by the society as legitimate. A just war should be initiated if the presumed end results are beneficial where its success is guaranteed to prevent death and suffering of innocent people in accordance to moral vices. The death of civilians can only be justified if they were accidentally killed by being in the vicinity of the military targets. Therefore, just wars should initiate long lasting peace between the nations that were under conflict. Furthermore, states are not supposed to use force when initiating just wars and in instances where such force must be implemented it should not exceed the injury or suffering caused. The war on terrorism can thus be classified as a just war because it adheres to the above principles. However, it can cease to be a just war if its goal is to spread terror, subject war on a non-state organization and if it aims at killing and hurting civilians (Fotion, 2007). Anti Americanism involves the negative aspect that individuals and state have over the political, economic, social and cultural values of US. Anti Americanism has adversely affected the national security of US due to introduction of foreign hostility towards the US state for instance terrorism, thus curbing the effective attainment of stipulated US policy goals. Anti Americanism also affects the ability of US to conduct businesses abroad. This is unethical and thus not justifiable therefore individuals that perpetuate the stimulation of violent acts against the American state should be held accountable for their actions and thus are liable to stand trial before the military commission. The US government has a right to protect the national security of the country by dealing with schools, mosques and charities that indirectly support terrorism while actually not directly engaging in the terrorism activities. The government prosecutes such individuals or organization with the aim of eliminating the terrorism concept and support that the individuals and organizations offer (US Congress Joint Resolution, 2001). USA PATRIOT Act The enactment of the USA PATRIOTIC ACT after the 9/11 attack has substantially reduced terrorism in United States because the surveillance and investigating powers of the US law enforcement officers was increased especially with respect to internet use. However, if I were in Congress I would vote for the renewal of the Act to amend it. This is because the Act was enacted in haste without being subjected to Congress debate and house report to declare the consent of Senators. This fact resulted to the omission of a balance between civil liberty and stipulated legislations (US Congress Joint Resolution, 2001). Word Count: 1190 Reference List Fotion, N. (2007). War and Ethics: Just War Theory. New York: Continuum. Gill, T. Sliedregt, E. (2005). Guantanamo Bay: A Reflection on the Legal Status and Rights of Unlawful Enemy Combatants. The Utrecht Law Review, 1 (1). Retrieved on July, 6th, 2009 from http://www. utrechtlawreview. org. Schmitt, C. (2007). The Concept of the Political. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. U. S. Congress Joint Resolution (2001). Authorization for Use of Military Force. Public Law, 107(40), 115 Stat. 224. Uwe. S. (2007). On the Ethics of War and Terrorism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. How to cite The Concept of the Political, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Talent Management â⬠a Buzzword in Corporate Hr Today free essay sample
Not surprising to know, 60-70% of the Indian CEOs spend their time in strategising talent recruitment and retention (according to a BTI study). The next obvious question that our mind poses is ââ¬Å"Why? â⬠The scope of corporate HR has much widened since the 1990s, from the mundane activities of just hiring and paying the workmen, to the ââ¬Ëstrategic HRââ¬â¢ activities like training the recruitees as well. Restructuring the organisation (e. g. , some companies moved from centralised to decentralised organisational structure) has led to the restructuring of the job roles and concentrating on compensation management too, with equal importance. The learning management systems to manage the learning and keeping track of competency paths of all the employees in the organisation is one such advancement, typical to the strategic HR function, alongwith the Applicant Tracking System, and Compensation system in the list. Having entered an intriguing area as this, the question that pricks is ââ¬Å"Are we still in the strategic HR function days? â⬠Today the recruiters are not bothered on how to acquire talent; they are bothered to make a cost effective and more efficient ââ¬Ëcompetency based recruitment systemââ¬â¢. We will write a custom essay sample on Talent Management ââ¬â a Buzzword in Corporate Hr Today or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Acquiring talent is easier today than retaining the talent. Today the Learning and Development department is not bothered on how to train the employees; they are bothered about filling the competency needs of their employees for the future needs as well, in addition to the present. The CEOs are concerned about succession planning and finding ways to hone and up-bring the existing talent pool, laying greener pastures for the organisation tomorrow. Thus we own all rights to say that today we are in the ââ¬Å"Talent Management eraâ⬠and that strategic management perspective has just become old. HR function has moved all the way from a ââ¬ËBusiness functionââ¬â¢ to ââ¬ËBusiness partnerââ¬â¢, to what is called ââ¬ËBusiness integrationââ¬â¢ today. Process improvements for efficiency and effectiveness, competency management, performance management, and succession planning top the priority list of activities in organisations in this era. Effectiveness and efficiency comes only when we have appropriate talent pool at place, hence managing the talent is becoming very vital activity. Walking on the paths of Mr. Jack Welch, to be #1 or #2 in the industry, every organisation is trying to knock out the other in every aspect from ââ¬Ëproductââ¬â¢ to ââ¬Ëpeopleââ¬â¢. Competition has increased tremendously and hence the demand for right talent! The industry has thus turned a hot cake for employees, where they have numerous avenues to go (unlike in the past), if they do not receive the ââ¬Å"asset like treatmentâ⬠in the existing organisation. It has become two- sided, wherein the employee is benefitted in terms of ââ¬Å"growth in career and competenciesâ⬠and the organisation gets his services in return. If not taken care of appropriately, then he walks out. Talent retention is thus, one very important motive of talent management, apart from the core objective of taming the talent for surviving in the industry. Last but not the unimportant, in todayââ¬â¢s context the organisations brand image goes the way it treats and nurtures its people. From the business perspective, its seems apt to conclude with what Mr. Tufan Ghosh, the CEO of Columbia Asia Hospitals, says ââ¬â ââ¬Å"If you do not get your people right, chances are you wont get anything else rightâ⬠!
Friday, November 29, 2019
Australian Transportation Industry
Table of Contents Introduction Background of the market Client Background Myki Onyx Recommendations and conclusion References Introduction This report is about the Australian Transportation Industry, which has several transit partners, including Onyx that endeavors to transform transportation in Melbourne.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Australian Transportation Industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The report is divided into various segments, with detailed information about the technology and how to achieve the intended goal in the transport industry in Australia. Moreover, the status of the industry will be analyzed to ascertain the opportunities of the market. Background of the market Like most cities in the world, Melbourne has continued to improve its transport system in order to meet the needs of its people and address emerging challenges in the transport industry. Besides other factors about Melb ourneââ¬â¢s transport system, it is known to be the home of the largest tram network around the globe. The city is well-connected with hundreds of routes, and no other city in the country has a freeway network like the one in Melbourne (Wheeler 2008, p. 344). The city is mainly served by buses and trains, which are considered to be more effective in facilitating the movement of people within the city and connecting to other destinations in the country. The rural areas are also connected to the metropolitan through railway networks. Surveys have revealed that less than 20% of Melbourneââ¬â¢s population receives timely and suitable services. Even though the system has tremendously changed, Melbourneââ¬â¢s transportation has remained car-oriented, a trait, which continues to discourage commuters (Battellino 1997, p. 5). It is also important to note that the transport sector is partly privatized, even though the idea received immense criticism after the public found it more exp ensive to run the private system as compared to the way it had been publicly managed.Advertising Looking for report on transportation? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Based on the changing times and advancing technology, most Australians wish to see an automated system, to avoid long queues, which are common in ticketing stations. This is mainly attributed to the high population that requires efficient electronic services in most of the departments including transport. Even though the ticketing system is becoming digital, many Australians prefer a simplified system, which doesnââ¬â¢t require travelling cards for convenience (Explore Melbourne: Public transport information 2012). Client Background The metropolitan transport company aims at facilitating transport in Melbourne by meeting the needs of its clients. Its activities include regulation of the system, by ensuring that the people of Melbourne are served with the best transport services. Additionally, the company listens to the complaints made by commuters and makes necessary changes in order to remain relevant in the market (Wheeler 2008, p. 344). With regard to fares and ticketing, the company has been on the frontline in advocating for a payment system that is efficient and convenient to customers. This has led to the developing of ticketing systems, say Myki and Metcard. Myki is an electronic card, which is used by commuters when they are using the public transport system. The metropolitan transport company plays a major role in Melbourne, through networks, which connect the city and facilitates the movement of people from one destination to another. There is no doubt that it is a major player in the strengthening of the countryââ¬â¢s economy (Public Transport in Melbourne 2012).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Australian Transportation Industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Le arn More Based on the role the company plays in promoting movement of people within the city, it is doubtless that the company is in a position to accommodate an idea that promises better services. For the metropolitan transport company, Onyx would guarantee an improved ticketing system, which promotes efficiency and convenience. Myki Myki is a system used for ticketing in Melbourne and other cities in the country. Importantly, the introduction of Myki in Australia was aimed at improving the ticketing process by replacing the Metcard with a more effective system, which addresses the needs of the city. The card can be used anywhere when one is paying for public transport bills, since it stores value, and is recharged upon depletion. Unlike Metcard, Myki has a wide range of advantages (ABC News 2008). For instance, it is considered to be convenient in estimating the fare paid with regard to the distance covered and the zone of operation. By having the Myki card, one can travel aroun d the city using public transport without necessarily carrying money or purchasing fare tickets every day. In fact, the system allows auto top-ups by customers for the sake of convenience while travelling (MYKI: Myki benefits 2012). Additionally, Myki cards do not get worn out daily; they are made of plastic to allow them last long. The system also charges minimum amount of fare and is flexible in the sense that commuters decide what to spend since there are several payment modes, like ââ¬Å"pay as you goâ⬠and the prepaid method. Some of the issues facing Myki include privacy of information, where concerns have been raised over the security of information. Additionally, the plan has taken too long to be rolled out across the city (Summers Smith 2010).Advertising Looking for report on transportation? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Onyx Onyx is determined to bring change in the lives of Australians through an improved payment system when using the public transport system, through the use of smart phone applications. This is based on the fact that Melbourne is concentrated with people who mainly use the public transport system. Moreover, this group of commuters comprises of employees, students, and visitors touring the city, who spend a lot of money in paying fare. Unlike the current and previous payment systems, Onyx will embrace todayââ¬â¢s technology by allowing commuters to pay their transport bills using iPhones and other smart phones. This will mean that nobody will be required to carry along cards, since the payment will be made using an application on the phone, downloadable from the internet. The technology will be integrated with Myki in partnership with Google to ensure that its services are effective. The relevance of Onyx is the based on the current status of the industry and advancement in tech nology. For instance, Melbourne has the largest tram system in the world, with millions of trips and journeys being made annually (Dodson et al. 2012). As a result, Onyx aims at eliminating delays, which have been witnessed recently by the Metcard system and Myki. Additionally, no queues are expected since no payment will require the use of a common paying point, as seen with card readers used by Myki. Based on the challenges, there is no doubt that the product will be highly acceptable. Recommendations and conclusion From the above analysis, it is evident that Melbourne transport system needs a more advanced ticketing system, in order to address its current challenges. Nevertheless, Onyx has to be well marketed so that commuters can visualize the benefits of the system. This can be achieved by use of the 4 Pââ¬â¢s of marketing in meeting the needs of the industry. The idea is feasible based on the technological advancements, which have been realized in the 21st century and the o pportunities in the Australian transport system. References Battellino, H. 1997, Mode choice for non-work trips. 21st Australasian Transport Research Forum, University of South Australia, Adelaide. Dodson et al. 2012, Transport Disadvantage in the Australian Metropolis: Towards new concepts and methods. Web. Wheeler, D. 2008, Lonley Planet Melbourne Victoria City Guide, Lonely Planet, Melbourne. Explore Melbourne: Public transport information 2012. Web. Summers, J. Smith, B. 2010, Communication Skills Handbook, John Wiley Sons, Queensland. ABC News: Myki ticket system delayed again. 2008. Web. MYKI: Myki benefits 2012. Web. Public Transport in Melbourne. 2012. Web. This report on Australian Transportation Industry was written and submitted by user Maxim Casey to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Monday, November 25, 2019
George Calvert essays
George Calvert essays George Calvert was the first Lord of Baltimore. His oldest son, Cecil Calvert, was the second Lord Baltimore. George Calvert, after a visit to Virginia, petitioned King Charles I of England to grant him permission to colonize the land north of the Potomac. He died in 1632, at age 52, just 66 days before the colony's official charter was issued, but his son Cecil Calvert carried out his father's dream. Cecil Calvert had the difficult task of planning and carrying out the colonization of Maryland. He recruited settlers and arranged for the Ark and the Dove to take them to Maryland. Cecil Calvert spent a great deal of money on that first voyage. The two ships arrived at Maryland in early March 1634. Cecil Calvert supported his father's idea of making Maryland a haven for all types of Christians. He was responsible for the Act Concerning Religion, a law that tried to eliminate religious prejudice among Christian Marylanders. Because England's monarchs could not be trusted to leave the American colonies alone, Cecil Calvert spent the remaining years of his life in England protecting his ownership of Maryland. Despite a couple of interruptions, Maryland remained a Calvert possession for well over a century. Maryland's Cecil County was named for him, and Anne Arundel County was named for his wife. When Europeans arrived in the 1600's about 3,000 Indian people lived on the land that is now called Maryland. No one is certain when they met the Europeans for the first time. Some historians think that french traders ben to buy furs from the Indians that lived along Chesapeake Bay in the early 1500s. During the 1660s many land disputes arose because of settlers farming land which was close to other state=s borders. Consequently, disputes came about as to border lines. These disputes involved the states of Virginia and Pennsylvania. Over the next 100 years Maryland lost many thousand acres of land to these states. The F...
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